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Record #17228
Name :
: William John GUERIN


Father
:
Mother
:
BMD and other details
Date of Birth
:

Marriage (1)
:
Marriage (2)
:

Date of Death
:
Abode (1) : Place of BirthEngland
Abode (2) : Place of Death / Burial
Sailing Information
Date of Arrival
: 11 Apr 1905
Country
: Canada

Ship
: Kensington

Placement Family
:
Homes / Agencys
Institution (GB)
:

Agency
: Barnardos
NotesIn 1901, William John Guerin, the eldest of seven children born to Emily Jane Tippett, was convalescing in the Chateau Bellevue Infirmary in Margate, Kent. This establishment, on Wilderness Hill, took children from some inner London boroughs to recuperate after serious illness. The sea air was considered beneficial and it was well away from the dirt and smog of the city.
At this time, his mother was living in very poor conditions with three of her children and her partner Isaac Benson. They all lived in two rooms in a house in Clerkenwell. Her income as an artificial florist was insufficient for her to provide for all her children, the others staying with her sisters and one in the workhouse. The next reference I found for William was when he was sent to Canada by Dr Barnardo's in April 1905. He was not actually a 'Barnardo's Boy'. He had only come under their auspices at the end of Feburary that year, having been on the Shaftesbury Homes' training ship 'Arethusa' before that. The ship was moored on the Thames at Greenhithe in Kent and its aim was to train boys from poor families for the Royal and Merchant Navies. However, this was not to be young William's destiny. He left Paddington with two hundred and sixty six other boys on March 30th bound for Liverpool. It was the first group to leave the UK that year, and the event was reported the following day in the London 'Times', as Dr Barnardo himself went to see them all off.
William landed in Portland, Maine on April 11th. Their onward journey to Toronto would almost certainly have been by train. Quite a distance. Normally, on arrival, the practice was to place boys with farmers for whom they would work. It seems to have been almost arbitrary who went where. However, it would appear that William was unusual in having arranged his own placement. He had chosen to work for a farmer named Samuel Doupe in Blanchard, Ontario, which suggests that he had prior knowledge of the family. The only clue I can offer to that appears in the 1851 UK Census, where William's grandfather, John Guerin, is shown living next door to a family called Doupe. Although they were not the same Doupes, they had all originated in Ireland and had many Christian names in common. It certainly seems an odd coincidence if there was no connection at all. How else might he have known about them?
William stayed working with the Doupes until about 1908, when for some reason, he set off across Canada, finally getting married, having a family and settling in British Columbia. His descendants still live there.



Emily Jane Tippett married William Guerin on April 30th 1888 at All Saints Church, Newington, London SE, just off the Old Kent Road. Their first child, William John Guerin, had been born on January 6th that year at their home in Trafalgar Street near the church. The couple moved around the area over the next four years and had two more children, Elizabeth Cordelia (Kitty) and Walter. William was a wood turner and some time around 1892 the young family moved to Alverstoke (part of Gosport, near Portsmouth) where there may have been employment opportunities in the Royal Dock Yards. While they lived there, Emily gave birth to my Grandmother, Emily Margaret, and Great Aunt Aggie (Agnes).
In 1896 they moved again, this time to Southampton. William, then thirty nine, was taken seriously ill and died in August in the South Hampshire Infirmary, Southampton. Emily was four months pregnant with their last child, Alice. At some time between Alice's birth in December 1896 and 1900, Emily returned to London, a widow with six children to support. With no social security, she had only her sisters and the Poor Law to fall back on. In 1901 she was working as an artificial florist (making flowers for hats etc) and living in Clerkenwell. She had moved in with a boot maker called Isaac Benson, with whom she had a child, Cordelia. The baby, tragically, died before she was one of TB, probably exacerbated by the poor conditions in which they were forced to live.
In the 1901 Census, Emily only had two of her other children living at home, Walter and Agnes. Emily ('Cissie') was living with her Aunt Elizabeth Billingham in the East End of London and William was at The Chateau Bellevue Infirmary in Margate, Kent, on the coast. This was an establishment which had an arrangement with some Inner London boroughs to allow sick children from the city to recuperate after illness. It is not impossible that William himself might have had TB. Of Kitty I could find no mention, but one of Emily's other sisters is also missing from the census and she had had Kitty living with her in 1891, so it's possible she was still there.
The saddest story of all was that of little Alice, who, at the tender age of four, was an inmate at the Alverstoke House of Industry - the workhouse. Her place of birth was listed in the 1901 Census as St Pancras (a London borough close to Clerkenwell) so presumably she had gone to London initially with her mother and siblings. I discovered that the options for a widow with children were very bleak in those days. In order to qualify for 'Outdoor Relief' (a loaf of bread and a little money) from the Poor Law Union, she had to have as few of her children living with her as possible. The alternative was the ignominy of the whole family going into the Workhouse, where they would have been separated anyway. It would appear that Emily did her best, but she may have been unable to place Alice so had to give her up. What a choice. (The site of the Alverstoke House of Industry is now an executive housing estate, built in the 1980s. The original gatehouse was retained and is incorporated in the design.)
The story, however, has (I hope) a happy ending. I was unable to trace what had happened to Alice, until I discovered that she had left the UK in 1924 and gone to Quebec on the 'Antonia'. Her last known UK address was at Marine Villa, The Esplanade, Shanklin, IOW, where she had been a domestic servant. I have yet to discover what happened to her in Canada, or perhaps America, but at least she survived the Workhouse.
William John was sent to Canada in 1905 as one of a party of 'Barnardo's Boys' and made a successful life for himself in British Columbia. Kitty and her husband Gordon B Rand also left the UK, sailing for Quebec in 1923. I have yet to discover what happened to their mother, Emily Jane. 
ContributorsCreated : 2012-10-08 10:30:52 / From original database


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Surnames starting with:   A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z  68 Entries        
Surnames starting with:   G »GARC »GATI »GENT »GIBS »GILL »GLOC »GOLD »GORN »GRAH »GRAY »GREE »GRIM »GSCH » GZZZ
IDNameDOBPlace of birthArrivals & ShipsDest.AgencyFamily links
7003 GUDD, Mary A.1858ENG,     Aug 1871 : Prussian CAN Maria Rye  
17228 GUERIN, William John ENG,     Apr 1905 : Kensington CAN Barnardos  
17570 GUEST, Harry1895ENG,     May 1898 : Siberian CAN Middlemore  
23378 GUEST, John1902ENG,     May 1920 : Minnedosa CAN Middlemore  
16722 GUEST, John Arnold1911ENG,     May 1920 : Minnedosa CAN Middlemore  
4307 GUILFOYLE, James Edward1895IRL,    , Dublin May 1906 : Tunisian CAN MacPherson Homes  
16661 GULL, Alfred1901ENG, LAN, Liverpool Mar 1909 : Dominion CAN Barnardos  
16662 GULL, Walter Stuart1898ENG, WAR, Birmingham Mar 1909 : Dominion CAN Barnardos  
22521 GULLIMAN, Henry Frederick1910ENG,     Sep 1923 : Minnedosa CAN Barnardos  
10424 GULLIVER, Bessie1896ENG, DOR, Weymouth Jun 1906 : Dominion CAN Barnardos  
19042 GULLIVER, Ethel1902ENG,     Sep 1912 : Sicilian CAN Barnardos  
6025 GULLIVER, Lily1899ENG,     Oct 1910 : Sicilian CAN Barnardos  
8051 GULLY, Mary Ann1848ENG,     Jun 1869 : Austrian CAN Maria Rye  
8521 GUMBLETON, Emily Marian1891ENG,    , Brentford Oct 1902 : Colonian CAN Barnardos  
12682 GUMBLETON, William Thomas1889ENG, MDX, Brentford Apr 1904 : Southwark CAN Barnardos  
18128 GUNDEY, Thomas A1872ENG,     May 1887 : Parisian CAN Waifs & Strays  
26375 GUNN, Agnes1893 Mar 1900 : Parisian CAN Louisa Birt  
20194 GUNN, Annie1886ENG,     Mar 1900 : Parisian CAN Louisa Birt  
26382 GUNN, Frederick1890 Mar 1900 : Parisian CAN Louisa Birt  
15367 GUNN, George1863ENG,     1872 : - Unknown - CAN Maria Rye  
26255 GUNN, James1923 Aug 1934 : Oronsay AUS Fairbridge Homes  
15366 GUNN, Richard1861ENG,     1872 : - Unknown - CAN Maria Rye  
21389 GUNN, Sarah1898ENG,     Jun 1913 : Corinthian CAN Barnardos  
17623 GUNNER, Edgar1900ENG,     Mar 1910 : Tunisian CAN Barnardos  
12837 GUNNER, Henry1887ENG,     Sep 1898 : Dominion CAN Barnardos  
25998 GUNNING, A H1888ENG,     Mar 1903 : Canada CAN Barnardos  
25929 GUNTHORPE, Cecil1890ENG,     Mar 1903 : Canada CAN National Childrens Home  
25928 GUNTHORPE, Jonathan1887ENG,     Mar 1903 : Canada CAN National Childrens Home  
5088 GUNTHORPE, Thomas1910ENG,     Aug 1926 : Montrose CAN Barnardos  
8488 GUPPY, Arthur George1912ENG, SOM, Wincanton Jun 1924 : Minnedosa CAN Barnardos  
15520 GUPPY, Henry Charles1910ENG,     Jun 1924 : Minnedosa CAN Barnardos  
8286 GUPPY, Percy John1916ENG, SOM, Shepton Mallet Apr 1928 : Montclare CAN Barnardos  
5013 GURDON, Stephen1916ENG, LDN, London Sep 1930 : Duchess of Bedford CAN Barnardos  
5543 GURNEY, Arthur William1895ENG,    , St Pancras Sep 1907 : Dominion CAN Barnardos  
12236 GURNEY, George Henry1922ENG,     Nov 1932 : Balranald AUS Fairbridge Homes  
19602 GURR, A E1888ENG,     Jun 1897 : Labrador CAN Barnardos  
19613 GURR, Amos1886ENG,     Jun 1897 : Labrador CAN Barnardos  
11895 GURR, Joseph1907ENG,    , Chatham Apr 1921 : Minnedosa CAN Salvation Army  
19118 GURR, Sybil1901ENG,     Sep 1912 : Sicilian CAN Barnardos  
26214 GURROW, C S1894ENG,     Mar 1903 : Canada CAN Barnardos  
22095 GURST, James1886ENG,     Apr 1897 : Labrador CAN Barnardos  
3837 GURT, Frederick John1894ENG, SFK, Brantham Oct 1905 : Canada CAN Barnardos  
25348 GURWARD, Lizzie1886SCT,     Jun 1897 : Sarmatian CAN Quarriers  
11364 GUTHRIE, Dora1888ENG,     Jul 1898 : Labrador CAN Barnardos  
13233 GUTSELL, Rose1887ENG,     Oct 1897 : Labrador CAN Barnardos  
5014 GUTTON, Mazie1917ENG, SRY Sep 1930 : Duchess of Bedford CAN Barnardos  
4906 GUTTRIDGE, John 1909ENG, LAN, Liverpool Mar 1925 : Aurania CAN Liverpool Sheltering Home  
9109 GUY, Ada Lily1883ENG, DOR, Sherborne  May 1892 : Oregon CAN National Childrens Home  
10990 GUY, George W1895ENG, WAR, Birmingham Jul 1905 : Siberian CAN Middlemore  
4373 GUY, Lilian1886ENG,     Jul 1903 : Dominion CAN Barnardos  
14768 GUY, Louisa1873ENG, LAN, Liverpool Jun 1883 : Sardinian CAN Board of Guardians (Various)  
4372 GUY, Louisa Florence1880ENG, DOR, Sherborne May 1891 : Sarnia CAN National Childrens Home  
14769 GUY, Walter1878ENG,     Jun 1883 : Sardinian CAN Board of Guardians (Various)  
14888 GUYATT, Florence1893ENG,     Jul 1904 : Southwark CAN Barnardos  
17572 GUYATT, William1892ENG,     Apr 1899 : Scotsman CAN Barnardos  
11374 GUYATT, Willie J1892ENG,     Apr 1899 : Scotsman CAN Barnardos  
12888 GUYMER, Charles1885ENG,    , Strood Jun 1897 : State of California CAN Lord Archibald Douglas  
12889 GUYMER, James1884ENG,     Jun 1897 : State of California CAN Lord Archibald Douglas  
20298 GUYOT, Charles1869 Mar 1887 : Parisian CAN Barnardos  
11924 GWYER, Edward George1911ENG,     Oct 1925 : Benalla AUS Barnardos  
10991 GWYN, David1898WAL,    , Pontypool 1906 : Dominion  Barnardos  
10992 GWYN, Elizabeth 1900WAL,    , Pontypool 1911 : Sicilian  Barnardos  
10993 GWYN, Thomas 1895WAL,    , Pontypool Jun 1910 : Sicilian  Barnardos  
10994 GWYN, William1896WAL,    , Pontypool Aug 1906 : Dominion  Barnardos  
2745 GYERTSON, Henry Arthur1913ENG, MDX, Tottenham Apr 1929 : Cedric CAN Waifs & Strays  
5598 GYNANE, Winnifred1898ENG,    , Wirral Apr 1912 : Corinthian CAN Barnardos  
19579 GYNN, Martha1881ENG,     May 1895 : Parisian CAN Annie Macpherson Homes  
22874 GYSON, William1890ENG,     May 1905 : Southwark CAN Fegan Homes for Boys  
IDNameDOBPlace of birthArrivals & ShipsDest.AgencyFamily links
Surnames starting with:   G »GARC »GATI »GENT »GIBS »GILL »GLOC »GOLD »GORN »GRAH »GRAY »GREE »GRIM »GSCH » GZZZ
Surnames starting with:   A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z  68 Entries